Colorado Center for Bone Research, Lakewood, CO, USA.
Osteoporos Int. 2012 Jun;23(6):1747-56. doi: 10.1007/s00198-011-1773-0. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
The long-term efficacy and safety of once-monthly ibandronate were studied in this extension to the 2-year Monthly Oral Ibandronate in Ladies (MOBILE) trial. Over 5 years, lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) increased from baseline with monthly ibandronate 150 mg (8.4%). Long-term monthly ibandronate is effective and well tolerated for up to 5 years in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis.
Once-monthly therapy with ibandronate has been studied for up to 5 years in a long-term extension (LTE) to the 2 year MOBILE trial.
This multicenter, double-blind extension study of monthly ibandronate involved postmenopausal women who had completed 2 years of the MOBILE core study, with ≥75% adherence. Patients were reallocated, or were randomized from daily therapy, to ibandronate 100 mg monthly or 150 mg monthly for a further 3 years.
A pooled intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis of 344 patients receiving monthly ibandronate from the core MOBILE baseline showed increases over 5 years in lumbar spine BMD (8.2% with 100 mg and 8.4% with 150 mg). Three-year data relative to MOBILE LTE baseline in the full ITT population of all 698 patients randomized or reallocated from MOBILE (including those previously on daily treatment) showed, on average, maintenance of proximal femur BMD gains achieved in the core 2-year study, with further small gains in lumbar spine BMD. In general, maintenance of efficacy was also indicated by markers of bone metabolism.
There were no tolerability concerns or new safety signals. Monthly treatment with ibandronate 100 and 150 mg is effective and well tolerated for up to 5 years in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis.
本研究为为期 2 年的女性口服伊班膦酸盐(MOBILE)试验的延长研究,旨在评估伊班膦酸盐每月 1 次治疗的长期疗效和安全性。5 年期间,每月服用伊班膦酸盐 150mg 可使腰椎骨密度(BMD)从基线水平增加(8.4%)。在绝经后骨质疏松症女性中,长期每月给予伊班膦酸盐治疗,5 年期间疗效确切且安全性良好。
在 MOBILE 试验的长期延长研究(LTE)中,已经对伊班膦酸盐的 1 次/月治疗进行了长达 5 年的研究。
该多中心、双盲延长研究纳入了完成 MOBILE 核心研究、且依从性≥75%的绝经后女性患者。患者重新分配或从每日治疗改为每月伊班膦酸盐 100mg 或 150mg 治疗,再持续 3 年。
从 MOBILE 核心研究基线开始,接受每月伊班膦酸盐治疗的 344 例患者进行意向治疗(ITT)分析显示,5 年内腰椎 BMD 增加(100mg 组为 8.2%,150mg 组为 8.4%)。698 例患者的全 ITT 人群(包括之前接受每日治疗的患者)从 MOBILE LTE 基线的 3 年数据显示,与核心 2 年研究中获得的股骨近端 BMD 增加相比,平均维持了这一水平,腰椎 BMD 进一步略有增加。总体而言,骨代谢标志物也表明疗效得到维持。
无耐受性问题或新的安全性信号。在绝经后骨质疏松症女性中,每月给予伊班膦酸盐 100mg 和 150mg 治疗,5 年期间疗效确切且安全性良好。