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坐位开颅手术并发症双侧坐骨神经病变:利用磁共振成像对神经损伤进行定位

Bilateral sciatic neuropathy as a complication of craniotomy performed in the sitting position: localization of nerve injury by using magnetic resonance imaging.

作者信息

Wang Jia-Chi, Wong Tai-Tong, Chen Hsin-Hung, Chang Po-Yao, Yang Tsui-Fen

机构信息

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Section 2, Shih-Pai Road, Beitou District, Taipei City, Taiwan 11217, Republic of China.

出版信息

Childs Nerv Syst. 2012 Jan;28(1):159-63. doi: 10.1007/s00381-011-1597-4. Epub 2011 Sep 29.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Sciatic neuropathy is a rare but serious complication following surgery performed in the sitting position.

METHODS

We report a case of a 12-year-old boy who developed bilateral sciatic neuropathy after a 9-h-long craniotomy while in the sitting position.

RESULTS

Magnetic resonance imaging for the lower extremities revealed bilateral swelling of the sciatic nerves near the ischial tuberosities.

CONCLUSION

A heightened awareness of sciatic nerve injury during prolonged surgery in the sitting position may make early diagnosis possible and allow prevention of further neurologic injury.

摘要

引言

坐骨神经病变是坐位手术后一种罕见但严重的并发症。

方法

我们报告了一例12岁男孩的病例,该男孩在坐位进行长达9小时的开颅手术后出现双侧坐骨神经病变。

结果

下肢磁共振成像显示坐骨结节附近双侧坐骨神经肿胀。

结论

在坐位进行长时间手术期间提高对坐骨神经损伤的认识,可能有助于早期诊断并预防进一步的神经损伤。

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