Batsakis J G, el-Naggar A K
University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1990 Jul;99(7 Pt 1):588-91. doi: 10.1177/000348949009900719.
Warthin's tumor, classed as a monomorphic adenoma, ranks second to pleomorphic adenoma in the incidence of benign neoplasms of the parotid gland. By embryologic and clinicopathologic definitions, it is a neoplasm of the parotid gland and its environs, including parotid lymph nodes. Histopathologic diagnosis requires an oncocytic (mitochondria-rich) epithelium and lymphoid stroma. Malignant Warthin's tumors are rare and are carcinomas arising from the ductal component, or non-Hodgkin's lymphomas arising from the lymphoid tissue.
沃辛瘤被归类为单形性腺瘤,在腮腺良性肿瘤的发病率中仅次于多形性腺瘤。根据胚胎学和临床病理学定义,它是腮腺及其周围组织(包括腮腺淋巴结)的肿瘤。组织病理学诊断需要嗜酸性细胞(富含线粒体)上皮和淋巴样间质。恶性沃辛瘤罕见,是由导管成分引起的癌,或由淋巴组织引起的非霍奇金淋巴瘤。