Zenin V V, Aksenov N D, Shatrova A N, Mitiushova E V, Marakhova I I
Tsitologiia. 2011;53(8):645-51.
The long-lasting expression of an alpha-subunit of interleukin-3 receptor (IL-2Ralpha) was found to accompany the PHA-induced proliferation of human blood lymphocytes (HBL), so that to the end of the second day of mitogenic stimulation only, the large blasts may express the high affinity alphabetagamma(c) receptor for IL-2. With the selective pharmacological drugs to JAK (WHI-P131) and Src (PP2) it is shown that the non-receptor tyrosine kinases are involved in the surface CD25 expression. It is revealed that the PP-2-inhibitable expression of CD25 is timely associated with the initial stage of T cell activation, whereas WHI-P131-inhibitable expression was present during the whole G0/G1/S transition. These data indicate that at the early, antigen-dependent stage the expression of IL-2Ralpha is induced via Src-dependent signaling pathway, and prolonged increase in IL-2Ralpha expression is regulated by IL-2/IL-2 receptor interaction via JAK-dependent signaling pathway.
研究发现,白细胞介素-3受体(IL-2Rα)α亚基的持久表达伴随着PHA诱导的人血淋巴细胞(HBL)增殖,以至于仅在有丝分裂刺激的第二天结束时,大的母细胞才可能表达IL-2的高亲和力αβγ(c)受体。使用针对JAK(WHI-P131)和Src(PP2)的选择性药理药物表明,非受体酪氨酸激酶参与表面CD25的表达。结果显示,CD25的PP-2可抑制性表达与T细胞活化的初始阶段及时相关,而WHI-P131可抑制性表达则在整个G0/G1/S转变过程中存在。这些数据表明,在早期抗原依赖性阶段,IL-2Rα的表达通过Src依赖性信号通路诱导,而IL-2Rα表达的延长增加则通过JAK依赖性信号通路由IL-2/IL-2受体相互作用调节。