Division of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Anticancer Res. 2011 Oct;31(10):3449-56.
We conducted a phase II study of topotecan (Tp) with cisplatin (CDDP) in previously untreated Japanese patients with extensive-disease small cell lung cancer (ED-SCLC).
In stage 1, a total of 30 patients were allocated to Tp 0.65 mg/m(2) with CDDP 60 mg/m(2) day 1 or Tp 1.00 mg/m(2) with CDDP day 5 following prophylactic granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) from day 6. In stage 2, the selective combination in 29 patients was evaluated for response rate, toxicity and overall survival.
In stage 1, Tp 1.00 mg/m(2) with CDDP day 5 was selected this schedule had a better hematological profile. In stage 2, the response rate was 83%, and grade 3/4 adverse events were hematological-toxicities. The median survival time was 17.5 months and the 1 year survival rate was 79%.
Combination of Tp and CDDP on day 5 with G-CSF support is safe and effective for previously untreated ED-SCLC Japanese patients.
我们在未经治疗的广泛期小细胞肺癌(ED-SCLC)日本患者中进行了拓扑替康(Tp)联合顺铂(CDDP)的 II 期研究。
在第 1 阶段,共 30 名患者被分配到 Tp 0.65mg/m(2)联合 CDDP 60mg/m(2)第 1 天或 Tp 1.00mg/m(2)联合 CDDP 第 5 天,同时从第 6 天开始使用预防性粒细胞集落刺激因子(G-CSF)。在第 2 阶段,评估了 29 名患者的选择性联合治疗的反应率、毒性和总生存期。
在第 1 阶段,Tp 1.00mg/m(2)联合 CDDP 第 5 天的方案具有更好的血液学特征。在第 2 阶段,反应率为 83%,3/4 级不良事件为血液学毒性。中位生存时间为 17.5 个月,1 年生存率为 79%。
Tp 和 CDDP 联合 G-CSF 支持,第 5 天给药,对未经治疗的 ED-SCLC 日本患者安全有效。