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正常未麻醉绿孔雀(Pavo muticus)的心电图分析。

Electrocardiogram analysis of the normal unanesthetized green peafowl (Pavo muticus).

作者信息

Hassanpour H, Hojjati P, Zarei H

机构信息

Department of Basic Sciences (Physiology Division), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.

出版信息

Zoo Biol. 2011 Sep-Oct;30(5):542-9. doi: 10.1002/zoo.20357. Epub 2010 Nov 2.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe normal electrocardiogram (ECG) patterns and values in unanesthetized green peafowl (Pavo muticus). The standard bipolar and augmented unipolar limb leads ECGs were recorded in the birds. The waveforms were analyzed in all leads at 50 mm/sec and at 10 mm = 1 mV to determine P, PR (segment and interval), QRS, ST, QT durations, P, net QRS complex and T amplitudes. The polarity of each waveform was tabulated in all leads. The mean electrical axis (MEA) for the frontal plane was calculated using leads II and III. The mean heart rates were calculated from lead II that was 257.5 ± 5.33 beats/min. The P wave was dominantly positive in all leads. The dominant pattern of waveforms of the QRS complexes were QS in leads II, III, and aVF. In leads I, aVR and aVL, the R pattern was dominant. The T wave was almost positive in leads I, II, and aVF. The average value of the heart MEA was -96.75 ± 3.31°. Description of normal ECG parameters will facilitate a better realizing of ECG changes of unhealthy green peafowls.

摘要

本研究的目的是描述未麻醉绿孔雀(Pavo muticus)的正常心电图(ECG)模式和数值。在这些鸟类中记录了标准双极和加压单极肢体导联心电图。以50毫米/秒的速度和10毫米 = 1毫伏的比例对所有导联的波形进行分析,以确定P波、PR(段和间期)、QRS波群、ST段、QT间期的持续时间,P波、净QRS波群和T波的振幅。将所有导联中每个波形的极性制成表格。使用导联II和III计算额面平均电轴(MEA)。从导联II计算出平均心率为257.5 ± 5.33次/分钟。P波在所有导联中主要为正向。QRS波群的主要波形模式在导联II、III和aVF中为QS型。在导联I、aVR和aVL中,R型为主。T波在导联I、II和aVF中几乎为正向。心脏MEA的平均值为-96.75 ± 3.31°。正常心电图参数的描述将有助于更好地了解不健康绿孔雀的心电图变化。

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