Kucharska Agnieszka, Góralczyk Katarzyna, Czaja Katarzyna, Struciński Paweł, Hernik Agnieszka, Korcz Wojciech, Snopczyńiski Tomasz, Ludwicki Jan K
Zakład Toksykologii Srodowiskowej, Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego, Paóistwowy Zakład Higieny, Warszawa.
Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 2011;62(2):137-44.
Perfluorinated compounds are derivatives of hydrocarbons, in which all or most of hydrogen atoms are substitiuted by fluorine atoms. These compounds are commonly used in many branches of industry. Perfluorinated compounds are in the limelight because of numerous reports concerning their toxicity and negative effects on human health as well as contradictory information about their cancerogenic effect. The above compounds are used in production of many commonly used products including such brand names as Gore-Tex, Teflon, Stainmaster. The most common ways of penetrating these compounds into a human organism are: via food, inhalation and skin contact. Perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) has been added to the list of persistent organic pollutants (POPs).
全氟化合物是碳氢化合物的衍生物,其中所有或大部分氢原子被氟原子取代。这些化合物广泛应用于许多工业领域。由于大量关于其毒性、对人体健康的负面影响以及关于其致癌作用的矛盾信息的报道,全氟化合物备受关注。上述化合物用于生产许多常用产品,包括戈尔特斯(Gore-Tex)、特氟龙(Teflon)、思高洁(Stainmaster)等品牌。这些化合物进入人体的最常见途径是:通过食物、吸入和皮肤接触。全氟辛烷磺酸(PFOS)已被列入持久性有机污染物(POPs)名单。