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两种团体治疗形式及针对工作相关抑郁症的个体治疗:一项为期一年的随访研究。

Two forms of group therapy and individual treatment of work-related depression: a one-year follow-up study.

作者信息

Sandahl Christer, Lundberg Ulrika, Lindgren Annika, Rylander Gunnar, Herlofson Jörgen, Nygren Ake, Asberg Marie

机构信息

Medical Management Centre, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Int J Group Psychother. 2011 Oct;61(4):539-55. doi: 10.1521/ijgp.2011.61.4.538.

DOI:10.1521/ijgp.2011.61.4.538
PMID:21985258
Abstract

Patients on long-term sick-leave (> 90 days) from white collar work, with a diagnosis of work-related depression, dysthymia, or maladaptive stress reaction were randomized either to cognitive group therapy (CGT), focused psychodynamic group therapy (FGT), or to a comparison group. All patients were interviewed and responded to self-report questionnaires before the start of treatment and at 6 and 12 months. At the 12-month follow-up, 70% of the patients met the criteria for reliable change of the target symptom (depression), and the sample as a whole improved significantly on all measures used. However, there were no differences in outcome between the three treatment groups.

摘要

因工作相关的抑郁症、心境恶劣或适应不良应激反应而长期病假(超过90天)的白领患者被随机分为认知团体治疗(CGT)组、聚焦心理动力团体治疗(FGT)组或对照组。所有患者在治疗开始前、治疗6个月和12个月时均接受访谈并填写自我报告问卷。在12个月的随访中,70%的患者符合目标症状(抑郁)可靠变化的标准,并且总体样本在所有使用的测量指标上都有显著改善。然而,三个治疗组之间的治疗结果没有差异。

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