Gamliel Ziv
Division of Thoracic Surgery, St Joseph Medical Center, 7501 Osler Drive, Towson, MD 21204, USA.
Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2011 Oct;20(4):691-700. doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2011.07.010.
The treatment of non-small cell lung cancer is stage specific. Aggressive staging is associated with improved stage-specific prognosis. Available methods of surgical staging include scalene node biopsy, mediastinoscopy, anterior mediastinotomy, and thoracoscopy. In this article the various surgical staging methods are described and their respective roles are discussed.
非小细胞肺癌的治疗具有阶段特异性。积极的分期与特定阶段预后的改善相关。可用的手术分期方法包括斜角肌淋巴结活检、纵隔镜检查、前纵隔切开术和胸腔镜检查。本文描述了各种手术分期方法并讨论了它们各自的作用。
