Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, New York, USA.
J Neurointerv Surg. 2011 Dec 1;3(4):355-7. doi: 10.1136/jnis.2010.004481. Epub 2011 Feb 23.
The treatment of basilar apex aneurysms has progressively become more minimalistic in nature. Although initial coil embolizations were geared towards those aneurysms with a favorable neck to dome ratio, wide necked aneurysms have also been increasingly treated by the endovascular route. Several techniques have been described in the stent assisted coiling of basilar apex aneurysms, including the Y stent formation, waffle cone technique and horizontal stenting. Thus far, horizontal stenting has required access from a retrograde approach-namely, the posterior communicating artery. The authors describe a novel antegrade technique, through the basilar artery, for the deployment of a Neuroform-EZ stent (Boston Scientific, Natick, Massachusetts, USA) in a horizontal configuration across the neck of a basilar apex aneurysm. This approach allowed for the complete coil embolization of a wide necked basilar apex aneurysm.
基底动脉尖动脉瘤的治疗已经逐渐变得更加微创。虽然最初的线圈栓塞是针对那些颈内分叉角度较好的动脉瘤,但宽颈动脉瘤也越来越多地通过血管内途径治疗。在基底动脉尖动脉瘤的支架辅助线圈栓塞中已经描述了几种技术,包括 Y 支架形成、华夫饼锥形技术和水平支架。到目前为止,水平支架需要通过逆行途径进入,即后交通动脉。作者描述了一种通过基底动脉的新的顺行技术,用于在基底动脉尖动脉瘤的颈部以水平构型部署 Neuroform-EZ 支架(波士顿科学公司,马萨诸塞州纳提克)。这种方法可以完全栓塞宽颈基底动脉尖动脉瘤。