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采用双闭口单元格支架的非重叠 Y 型构型支架置入技术治疗宽颈基底尖动脉瘤。

Nonoverlapping Y-configuration stenting technique with dual closed-cell stents in wide-neck basilar tip aneurysms.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Neurosurgery. 2012 Jun;70(2 Suppl Operative):244-9. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0b013e31823bcdc5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Stent-assisted coiling is increasingly used to treat wide-neck intracranial aneurysms to protect the lumen of the parent artery from coil protrusion. This technique is insufficient for treating some aneurysms, depending on their configurations.

OBJECTIVE

To describe a variant of the Y-configuration stent-assisted coiling technique for the treatment of basilar tip aneurysms with wide necks.

METHODS

This technique, called the nonoverlapping Y stenting technique, consists of the deployment of a closed-cell self-expandable stent from the basilar trunk to a posterior cerebral artery and then placement of a second stent from the basilar bifurcation to the other posterior cerebral artery without overlapping the first stent. The proximal flared portion of the second stent was located at the neck of the aneurysm. Coil embolization was performed under dual-stent protection.

RESULTS

We successfully filled wide-neck aneurysms with coils under stent protection by forming a bridge across the aneurysmal neck without overlapping 2 closed-cell stents. Six basilar tip aneurysms were successfully treated with this technique.

CONCLUSION

The nonoverlapping Y stenting technique is a good alternative to traditional stent-assisted coiling. This technique is particularly suitable for the treatment of broad-neck bifurcation aneurysms.

摘要

背景

支架辅助弹簧圈栓塞术越来越多地用于治疗宽颈颅内动脉瘤,以保护载瘤动脉的管腔免受弹簧圈突出的影响。但该技术对于某些特定形态的动脉瘤,仍存在不足。

目的

描述一种 Y 型支架辅助弹簧圈栓塞技术的变体,用于治疗宽颈基底动脉尖部动脉瘤。

方法

该技术称为非重叠 Y 型支架技术,包括从基底动脉干向大脑后动脉放置一个封闭细胞自膨式支架,然后从基底动脉分叉向另一个大脑后动脉放置第二个支架,两个支架不重叠。第二个支架的近端喇叭口部分位于动脉瘤颈部。在双重支架保护下进行弹簧圈栓塞。

结果

我们成功地通过在动脉瘤颈部形成一个桥接而不重叠两个封闭细胞支架,在支架保护下用线圈成功填塞了宽颈动脉瘤。6 例基底动脉尖部动脉瘤均成功采用该技术治疗。

结论

非重叠 Y 型支架技术是传统支架辅助弹簧圈栓塞的一种很好的替代方法。该技术特别适用于治疗宽颈分叉部动脉瘤。

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