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异常椎动脉起源:两种变异的首例和第二例报告。

Anomalous vertebral artery origins: the first and second reports of two variants.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Section of Neuroradiology (DPH) and Thoracic Imaging (RCG), University Hospitals-Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

J Neurointerv Surg. 2010 Jun;2(2):160-2. doi: 10.1136/jnis.2009.001271.

Abstract

We present two cases of aberrant origins of vertebral arteries. Case 1 is of a patient undergoing evaluation of an infrarenal aortic aneurysm stent graft. Computed tomography (CT) angiogram revealed an aberrant right vertebral artery that subsequently joined a second right vertebral artery that had the typical origin off the right subclavian artery. This represents an unusual anatomic variation not previously reported in the literature. Case 2 is of a patient being evaluated for thoracic aorta injury. CT angiogram of the chest revealed a five-vessel aortic arch with aberrant origin of the bilateral vertebral arteries distal to the left subclavian artery.

摘要

我们呈现两例外动脉异常起源的病例。病例 1 为一名接受腹主动脉瘤支架植入术评估的患者。计算机断层扫描(CT)血管造影显示右侧椎动脉异常起源,随后与第二支右侧椎动脉汇合,后者通常起源于右锁骨下动脉。这是一种以前文献中未报道过的不寻常的解剖变异。病例 2 为一名因胸主动脉损伤而接受评估的患者。胸部 CT 血管造影显示五支主动脉弓,双侧椎动脉起源于左锁骨下动脉远端的异常位置。

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