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嵌入颊部的牙刷异物——一例罕见病例报告

Embedded toothbrush foreign body in cheek - report of an unusual case.

作者信息

Sathish R, Suhas S, Gayathri G, Ravikumar G, Chandrashekar L, Omprakash T L

机构信息

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sri Siddhartha Dental College, India.

出版信息

Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2011 Oct;12(5):272-4. doi: 10.1007/BF03262821.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Toothbrush injuries are common in children, and those of impalement and embedded injuries are the more serious.

CASE REPORT

A five-year-old girl presented with a complaint of a swelling affecting the left side of her face and with difficulty in opening her mouth for the previous 15 days. She gave a history of a fall while brushing her teeth. A foreign body (head of a toothbrush) located adjacent to the mandibular ramus was identified with the help of a CT scan.

TREATMENT

The foreign body was located by surgical exploration and retrieved. An extra-oral sinus that was present was excised and the resulting defect was reconstructed using a Limberg flap.

FOLLOW-UP: Healing was uneventful during the follow-up period. After 18 months the child's mouth had completely healed although some extra-oral scarring was present.

CONCLUSION

When dealing with children reporting for evaluation following trauma while tooth brushing, a thorough evaluation is essential for embedded foreign bodies.

摘要

背景

牙刷损伤在儿童中很常见,其中刺入伤和嵌入伤更为严重。

病例报告

一名五岁女孩主诉左侧面部肿胀,且在过去15天里张口困难。她有刷牙时摔倒的病史。借助CT扫描,在下颌支附近发现了一个异物(牙刷头部)。

治疗

通过手术探查定位并取出异物。切除存在的口腔外窦道,并用Limberg皮瓣修复由此产生的缺损。

随访

随访期间愈合顺利。18个月后,孩子的口腔已完全愈合,尽管仍有一些口腔外瘢痕。

结论

在处理因刷牙外伤前来评估的儿童时,对于嵌入的异物进行全面评估至关重要。

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