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连续时间光电子热脱附谱研究氟原子吸附在 Si(111)-7×7 表面上时,近氟 1s 边软 X 射线单色光诱导的 CF2Cl2 反应。

Monochromatic soft-x-ray-induced reactions of CF2Cl2 adsorbed on Si(111)-7 × 7 studied by continuous-time photon-stimulated desorption spectroscopy near the F(1s) edge.

机构信息

Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2011 Nov 2;23(43):435011. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/23/43/435011. Epub 2011 Oct 13.

DOI:10.1088/0953-8984/23/43/435011
PMID:21996577
Abstract

Continuous-time core-level photon-stimulated desorption (PSD) spectroscopy was used to investigate the monochromatic soft x-ray photoreactions of CF(2)Cl(2) adsorbed on Si(111)-7 × 7 near the F(1s) edge (681-704 eV). Sequential F(+) PSD spectra were observed as a function of photon exposure at the CF(2)Cl(2)-covered surface (dose = 2.0 × 10(14) molecules cm(-2), ∼0.75 monolayer). The F(+) PSD and total electron yield (TEY) spectra of solid CF(2)Cl(2) near the F(1s) edge were also measured. Both F(+) PSD and TEY spectra depict three features in the energy range of 687-695 eV, and are assigned to the excitations of F(1s) to (13a(1) + 9b(2))[(C-Cl)(∗)], (7b(1) + 14a(1))[(C-F)∗] antibonding and 5p Rydberg orbitals, respectively. Following the Auger decay process, two holes are created in the C-F bonding orbitals producing the 2h1e final state which results in the F(+) desorption. This PSD mechanism, responsible for the F(+) PSD of solid CF(2)Cl(2), is used to explain the first F(+) PSD spectrum in the sequential F(+) PSD spectra. The variation of spectral shapes in the sequential F(+) PSD spectra shows the consumption of adsorbed CF(2)Cl(2) molecules and the production of surface SiF species as a function of photon exposure. The photolysis cross section of the adsorbed CF(2)Cl(2) molecules by photons with varying energy (681-704 eV) is deduced from the sequential F(+) PSD spectra and found to be ∼6.0 × 10(-18) cm(2).

摘要

采用连续时间核心层光致脱附(PSD)光谱法研究了 Si(111)-7×7 表面吸附的 CF2Cl2 在 F1s 边(681-704 eV)处的单色软 X 射线光反应。随着光子辐照在 CF2Cl2 覆盖的表面上(剂量=2.0×1014 分子 cm-2,约为 0.75 单层),依次观察到 F+ PSD 光谱。在 F1s 边缘附近的固态 CF2Cl2 处也测量了 F+ PSD 和总电子产额(TEY)光谱。F+ PSD 和 TEY 光谱在 687-695 eV 的能量范围内都描绘了三个特征峰,分别分配给 F1s 到(13a1+9b2)[(C-Cl)]、(7b1+14a1)[(C-F)]反键和 5p Rydberg 轨道的激发。在 Auger 衰减过程之后,在 C-F 成键轨道中产生两个空穴,产生 2h1e 终态,导致 F+脱附。这种 PSD 机制,负责固态 CF2Cl2 的 F+ PSD,用于解释顺序 F+ PSD 光谱中第一个 F+ PSD 光谱。顺序 F+ PSD 光谱中光谱形状的变化表明,随着光子辐照的增加,吸附的 CF2Cl2 分子被消耗,表面 SiF 物种被生成。通过从顺序 F+ PSD 光谱中推断出具有不同能量(681-704 eV)的光子对吸附的 CF2Cl2 分子的光解截面,发现其约为 6.0×10-18cm2。

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