Giacoia G P
Department of Pediatrics, University of Oklahoma College of Medicine, Tulsa 74136.
South Med J. 1990 Aug;83(8):947-51. doi: 10.1097/00007611-199008000-00021.
Intrauterine exposure to cocaine is reaching epidemic proportions and is affecting the lives of an increasing number of infants and children. The toxic effects are manifested as microcephaly, growth retardation, brain infarcts, congenital malformations, and withdrawal symptoms lasting for several weeks. Preliminary long-term follow-up studies reveal worrisome psychologic alterations that may profoundly affect the personality of exposed individuals.
子宫内接触可卡因的情况正呈流行趋势,影响着越来越多婴幼儿的生活。其毒性作用表现为小头畸形、生长发育迟缓、脑梗死、先天性畸形以及持续数周的戒断症状。初步的长期随访研究揭示了令人担忧的心理变化,这些变化可能会深刻影响接触者的性格。