[Neurogenic bladder caused by meningomyelocele in childhood: urodynamic pattern and treatment regimens].

The authors reviewed the records of 160 patients with neurogenic bladder secondary to myelomeningocele (MMC) treated at the Urology Department of the University of Padua during 1977-1988. All patients had been evaluated by excretory urography, urethrocystography and videocystomannometry (VCM). Urodynamic studies are fundamental in determining vesicosphincteric dysfunction and patients who are at high risk for early renal lesions. For this reason, the authors recommend urodynamic evaluation from the first year of the infant's life in order to institute treatment early. The therapeutic approach should aim at a) preserving renal function, b) achieving a socially acceptable degree of urinary continence, and c) protecting sexual function.