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对来自土耳其卡斯塔莫努的饮用水样本中氡浓度的测量。

Measurements of radon concentration in drinking water samples from Kastamonu (Turkey).

作者信息

Yalcin Sezai, Gurler Orhan, Akar Urkiye Tarim, Incirci Fulya, Kaynak Gokay, Gundogdu Ozcan

机构信息

Department of Science Education, Education Faculty, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey.

出版信息

Isotopes Environ Health Stud. 2011 Dec;47(4):438-45. doi: 10.1080/10256016.2011.618270. Epub 2011 Oct 17.

Abstract

Concentration of (222)Rn was determined in selected natural spring and tap water samples collected during spring and summer seasons from Kastamonu, Turkey. The aim of this work was to produce a map of the radon concentrations in water sources of the province and to determine any potential radiological risk for the local population. Radon measurements were performed by an AlphaGUARD radon gas analyser. The average radon concentrations were found to vary from 0.39±0.02 to 12.73±0.39 Bq l(-1) for natural springs and from 0.36±0.04 to 9.29±0.45 Bq l(-1) for tap water in spring, from 0.50±0.09 to 19.21±1.00 Bq l(-1) for natural springs and from 0.31±0.03 to 13.14±0.38 Bq l(-1) for tap water in summer. Furthermore, the results are compared with international recommendations and concentrations reported for other countries. Doses resulting from the consumption of these waters were calculated. The effective dose equivalents due to the intake of the (222)Rn present in these waters are expected to range from 0.93 to 32.54 μSv y(-1) in summer and from 0.80 to 49.09 μSv y(-1) in spring.

摘要

在春季和夏季从土耳其卡斯塔莫努采集的选定天然泉水和自来水样本中测定了(222)Rn的浓度。这项工作的目的是绘制该省水源中氡浓度的地图,并确定当地居民面临的任何潜在辐射风险。使用AlphaGUARD氡气分析仪进行氡测量。发现天然泉水的平均氡浓度在春季为0.39±0.02至12.73±0.39 Bq l(-1),自来水为0.36±0.04至9.29±0.45 Bq l(-1);夏季天然泉水为0.50±0.09至19.21±1.00 Bq l(-1),自来水为0.31±0.03至13.14±0.38 Bq l(-1)。此外,将结果与国际建议以及其他国家报告的浓度进行了比较。计算了饮用这些水产生的剂量。这些水中所含(222)Rn摄入导致的有效剂量当量预计在夏季为0.93至32.54 μSv y(-1),春季为0.80至49.09 μSv y(-1)。

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