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[酒渣鼻中的鼻赘。手术能达到什么效果?]

[Rhinophyma in rosacea. What does surgery achieve?].

作者信息

Sadick H, Riedel F, Bran G

机构信息

Universitäts-HNO-Klinik Mannheim, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer, 68135 Mannheim.

出版信息

Hautarzt. 2011 Nov;62(11):834-41. doi: 10.1007/s00105-011-2146-5.

DOI:10.1007/s00105-011-2146-5
PMID:22006169
Abstract

Rhinophyma is a benign dermatological disease of the nose which affects primarily Caucasian men in their fifth decade of life. Its main characteristic is a slowly progressive hyperplasia of the sebaceous glands and the adjacent tissue with irregular thickening of the nasal skin and nodular deformation. It is defined as the end stage of acne rosacea. The main reasons for patients to seek medical help are cosmetic problems and functional impairments such as nasal airway obstruction or even difficulty in eating. Surgery is indisputably the treatment of choice for rhinophyma. This article gives an overview on the clinical and histopathologic findings of rhinophyma as well as the different treatment options with their pros and cons as described in literature.

摘要

酒渣鼻性痤疮是一种鼻子的良性皮肤病,主要影响50岁左右的白种男性。其主要特征是皮脂腺及相邻组织的缓慢进行性增生,伴有鼻皮肤不规则增厚和结节状变形。它被定义为玫瑰痤疮的终末期。患者寻求医疗帮助的主要原因是美容问题和功能障碍,如鼻气道阻塞甚至进食困难。手术无疑是酒渣鼻性痤疮的首选治疗方法。本文概述了酒渣鼻性痤疮的临床和组织病理学表现,以及文献中描述的不同治疗选择及其优缺点。

相似文献

1
[Rhinophyma in rosacea. What does surgery achieve?].[酒渣鼻中的鼻赘。手术能达到什么效果?]
Hautarzt. 2011 Nov;62(11):834-41. doi: 10.1007/s00105-011-2146-5.
2
Rhinophyma: diagnosis and treatment options for a disfiguring tumor of the nose.鼻赘:一种毁容性鼻部肿瘤的诊断与治疗选择
Ann Plast Surg. 2008 Jul;61(1):114-20. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e31815f12d2.
3
The use of the CO2 laser in rhinophyma surgery: personal technique and experience, complications, and long-term results.二氧化碳激光在酒渣鼻手术中的应用:个人技术与经验、并发症及长期效果
Facial Plast Surg. 1998;14(4):287-95. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1064459.
4
CO2 laser vaporization for treatment of rhinophyma.
Mayo Clin Proc. 1987 Aug;62(8):676-80. doi: 10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65218-5.
5
Treatment of rhinophyma with carbon dioxide laser.二氧化碳激光治疗酒渣鼻。
J Laryngol Otol. 1996 Sep;110(9):841-6. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100135121.
6
Surgical treatment of rhinophyma.鼻赘的外科治疗。
J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008 Apr;37(2):269-72.
7
Contact Nd:YAG laser excision of rhinophyma.接触式钕:钇铝石榴石激光切除酒渣鼻。
W V Med J. 1994 Feb;90(2):62-3.
8
[A systematic review and current recommendation for treatment of rhinophyma].[鼻赘治疗的系统评价与当前推荐]
Laryngorhinootologie. 2020 Nov;99(11):772-778. doi: 10.1055/a-1208-5284. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
9
Excision of rhinophyma with a laser scanner handpiece--a modified technique.使用激光扫描机头切除鼻赘——一种改良技术。
Rhinology. 2002 Jun;40(2):83-7.
10
Treatment of massive rhinophyma with the carbon dioxide laser.
J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1990 Jul;16(7):645-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1990.tb00094.x.

本文引用的文献

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2
Rhinophyma: diagnosis and treatment options for a disfiguring tumor of the nose.鼻赘:一种毁容性鼻部肿瘤的诊断与治疗选择
Ann Plast Surg. 2008 Jul;61(1):114-20. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e31815f12d2.
3
The gold standard for decortication of rhinophyma: combined erbium-YAG/CO2 laser.酒渣鼻剥脱术的金标准:铒-钇铝石榴石/二氧化碳联合激光
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Rhinophyma.鼻赘
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[Surgical treatment of rhinophyma with the ultrasonic scalpel (Ultracision Harmonic Scalpel)].[超声刀(超声切割止血刀)治疗酒渣鼻]
Laryngorhinootologie. 2003 Feb;82(2):132-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-37731.
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Excision of rhinophyma with high-frequency electrosurgery.
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Rhinophyma: review and update.鼻赘:综述与更新
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002 Sep 1;110(3):860-69; quiz 870. doi: 10.1097/00006534-200209010-00023.