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邻基参与对 2-O-取代甲基吡喃葡萄糖苷水解的影响。

The influence of neighboring group participation on the hydrolysis of 2-O-substituted methyl glucopyranosides.

机构信息

Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2011 Nov 18;13(22):5956-9. doi: 10.1021/ol202308y. Epub 2011 Oct 18.

Abstract

Does neighboring group participation actually enhance the reactivity of the anomeric center when the participating group is inherently disarming? To investigate the influence of the neighboring group effect from a 2-O protective group on acidic glycoside hydrolysis, 10 methyl glucosides having different protective groups on O2 have been synthesized and a clear trend between anomeric configuration, participation of the protective group, and the rate of hydrolysis could be observed.

摘要

当参与基团本身是无干扰基团时,邻基参与实际上是否会增强端基碳原子的反应活性?为了研究 2-O 保护基的邻基效应对酸性糖苷水解的影响,我们合成了 10 种具有不同 O2 保护基的甲基葡萄糖苷,并观察到了端基构型、保护基参与和水解速率之间的明显趋势。

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