Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Clin Exp Hypertens. 2012;34(2):153-9. doi: 10.3109/10641963.2011.577493. Epub 2011 Oct 18.
The ancillary analysis of the KYOTO HEART Study (n = 3031) was designed to assess the combined treatment with calcium channel blocker (CCB) plus valsartan for high-risk hypertension. With-CCB (n = 1807) showed less primary events than without-CCB (n = 1224) (P = .037), in which acute myocardial infarction was significantly reduced. With-CCB plus valsartan (n = 773) showed lower incidence than with-CCB plus non-angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) (n = 1034) (P = .0002), in which angina pectoris and heart failure were significantly reduced. Without-CCB plus valsartan (n = 744) was superior to without-CCB plus non-ARB (n = 480) (P = .0013), in which stroke was reduced. CCB-based therapy was useful, and CCB plus valsartan combination provided a more efficient prevention for high-risk hypertensive patients.
KYOTO HEART 研究的辅助分析(n=3031)旨在评估钙通道阻滞剂(CCB)联合缬沙坦治疗高危高血压。CCB 组(n=1807)的主要事件少于无 CCB 组(n=1224)(P=0.037),其中急性心肌梗死显著减少。CCB 加缬沙坦组(n=773)的发生率低于 CCB 加非血管紧张素受体阻滞剂(ARB)组(n=1034)(P=0.0002),其中心绞痛和心力衰竭显著减少。无 CCB 加缬沙坦组(n=744)优于无 CCB 加非 ARB 组(n=480)(P=0.0013),其中中风减少。CCB 为基础的治疗是有用的,CCB 加缬沙坦联合治疗为高危高血压患者提供了更有效的预防。