并非所有医院获得性大肠埃希菌菌尿症都与导尿管相关。
Not all nosocomial Escherichia coli bacteriurias are catheter associated.
机构信息
Division of Infectious Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
出版信息
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2011 Nov;32(11):1140-2. doi: 10.1086/662587. Epub 2011 Oct 6.
Abstract
We prospectively determined what proportion of nosocomial bacteriurias are associated with urinary catheters. Only 46% (95% CI 37–56%) of nosocomial bacteriurias were catheter-associated. Compared to bacteriuric patients with catheters, non-catheterized patients were less likely to be male and have renal insufficiency or a recent urogenital procedure.
摘要
我们前瞻性地确定了医院获得性菌尿中有多少与导尿管有关。只有 46%（95%CI37-56%）的医院获得性菌尿与导尿管有关。与有导尿管的菌尿患者相比，无导尿管的患者更不可能是男性，且肾功能不全或近期有泌尿生殖系统手术的可能性更小。
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