von Zippel H
Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
Beitr Orthop Traumatol. 1990 Apr;37(4):193-203.
Paper describes the worldwide first-time implantation of an artificial joint by Themistocles Gluck (1853-1942) in May, 22 th 1890 in Berlin. After that in a retrospective study are represented multimorbidity and perioperative complications of 2,000 patients with total hip joint replacement performed between 1979 and 1987. The fatality was 1.6%, the rate of fatal lung-embolism 1.85%. Value of actual thromboembolism-prophylaxis and intensive-care-unit is discussed.
论文描述了1890年5月22日,忒弥斯托克勒斯·格鲁克(1853 - 1942)在柏林首次在全球范围内植入人工关节。此后,一项回顾性研究展示了1979年至1987年间进行全髋关节置换的2000例患者的多种疾病情况和围手术期并发症。死亡率为1.6%,致命肺栓塞率为1.85%。文中还讨论了实际血栓栓塞预防措施和重症监护病房的价值。