Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia.
Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia.
J Colloid Interface Sci. 2012 Jan 15;366(1):120-124. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2011.09.060. Epub 2011 Oct 2.
Zirconium-metal organic frameworks (Zr-MOFs) were synthesized with or without ammonium hydroxide as an additive in the synthesis process. It was found that addition of ammonium hydroxide would change the textural structure of Zr-MOF. The BET surface area, pore volume, and crystal size of Zr-MOF were reduced after addition of ammonium hydroxide. However, the crystalline structure and thermal stability were maintained and no functional groups were formed. Adsorption tests showed that Zr-MOF presented much higher CO(2) adsorption than CH(4). Zr-MOF exhibited CO(2) and CH(4) adsorption of 8.1 and 3.6 mmol/g, respectively, at 273 K, 988 kPa. The addition of ammonium hydroxide resulted in the Zr-MOF with a slight lower adsorption of CO(2) and CH(4), however, the selectivity of CO(2)/CH(4) is significantly enhanced.
锆基金属有机框架(Zr-MOFs)的合成可以在合成过程中添加或不添加氨作为添加剂。研究发现,添加氨会改变 Zr-MOF 的结构。添加氨后,Zr-MOF 的 BET 比表面积、孔体积和晶体尺寸减小。然而,其晶体结构和热稳定性得以保持,并未形成官能团。吸附实验表明,Zr-MOF 对 CO(2)的吸附量远高于 CH(4)。Zr-MOF 在 273 K、988 kPa 下对 CO(2)和 CH(4)的吸附量分别为 8.1 和 3.6 mmol/g。添加氨后,Zr-MOF 对 CO(2)和 CH(4)的吸附略有下降,但 CO(2)/CH(4)的选择性显著增强。