University of Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Oxford, UK.
Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2011 Nov-Dec;54(3):276-86. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2011.08.005.
Echocardiography is the primary imaging modality for initial assessment and longitudinal evaluation of patients with valvular heart disease. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) has emerged as an additional or alternative modality in these patients providing clinically useful information not only about the valve lesion itself but also about the consequences for the relevant ventricle. Other unique capabilities of CMR include the assessment of surrounding anatomy (eg, great vessels) and the evaluation of myocardial scar or fibrosis. This review will highlight the role of CMR in the assessment of patients with valve disease with particular emphasis on the advantages of this imaging modality in key areas.
超声心动图是瓣膜性心脏病患者初始评估和纵向评估的主要影像学方式。心血管磁共振（CMR）已成为这些患者的另一种选择或补充方式，不仅提供了有关瓣膜病变本身的临床有用信息，还提供了与相关心室相关的后果的信息。CMR 的其他独特功能包括评估周围解剖结构（例如大血管）和评估心肌瘢痕或纤维化。本综述将重点介绍 CMR 在瓣膜病患者评估中的作用，特别强调该影像学方式在关键领域的优势。
