Fulminant type 1 diabetes in Australia in the absence of humoral and cellular immune responses to pancreatic islet autoantigens.

We document the first reported case of fulminant diabetes, without evidence of pancreatic islet autoimmunity, in Australia in a woman of Chinese Vietnamese background. Fulminant diabetes occurs primarily in Asia, particularly in Japan, but with widespread population migration clinicians need to be aware of this form of diabetes.