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一名12岁综合征患儿硬组织和软组织的头影测量分析:1例病例报告及克鲁宗综合征牙颌面特征的最新情况

Cephalometric analysis of hard and soft tissues in a 12-year-old syndromic child: a case report and update on dentofacial features of Crouzon syndrome.

作者信息

Nagaraju K, Ranadheer E, Suresh P, Tarun S P

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Seema Dental College and Hospital, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.

出版信息

J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2011 Oct-Dec;29(4):315-9. doi: 10.4103/0970-4388.86378.

DOI:10.4103/0970-4388.86378
PMID:22016316
Abstract

Crouzon syndrome or craniofacial dysostosis is a rare syndrome characterized by craniosynostosis, midfacial hypoplasia and exophthalmia. The abnormalities found in this syndrome change too much from case to case depending on the suture fusion order. We report a case of a 12 year old child and a mother showing variations in the dentofacial tissues clinically and radiographically. Subsequently, the application of digital software [Dolphin Imaging 11] enabled us to solve out the case as Crouzon syndrome by analyzing the skeletal and soft tissue alterations. An update of the effects of this syndrome on various systems and dentofacial features with emphasis on tooth abnormalities is documented.

摘要

克鲁宗综合征或颅面骨发育不全是一种罕见的综合征,其特征为颅缝早闭、面中部发育不全和眼球突出。该综合征中发现的异常情况因病例而异,具体取决于缝合融合顺序。我们报告了一例12岁儿童及其母亲的病例,他们在临床和影像学上均表现出牙颌面组织的变异。随后,通过使用数字软件[Dolphin Imaging 11],我们能够通过分析骨骼和软组织改变来确诊该病例为克鲁宗综合征。本文记录了该综合征对各个系统和牙颌面特征的影响的最新情况,重点关注牙齿异常。

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