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英格兰与旅行相关的沙门氏菌和弯曲杆菌肠胃炎:通过国家实验室监测估计漏报率。

Travel-associated salmonella and campylobacter gastroenteritis in England: estimation of under-ascertainment through national laboratory surveillance.

机构信息

Department of Gastrointestinal, Emerging and Zoonotic Infections, Health Protection Agency, Centre for Infections, London, UK.

出版信息

J Travel Med. 2011 Nov-Dec;18(6):414-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8305.2011.00553.x. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

DOI:10.1111/j.1708-8305.2011.00553.x
PMID:22017719
Abstract

Increased international travel raises the importance of accurate surveillance of travel-associated gastroenteric pathogens to improve treatment and the investigation of cross-border outbreaks. This study found that 45% of Salmonella and 17% of Campylobacter infections in England were travel-associated, but only 29 and 3% of travel histories were accurately identified by national laboratory surveillance. More structured data collection forms and staff training may be needed to address this.

摘要

国际旅行的增加提高了准确监测与旅行相关的肠胃病原体的重要性,以改善治疗效果并调查跨境疫情爆发情况。本研究发现,英格兰有 45%的沙门氏菌和 17%的弯曲菌感染与旅行有关,但国家实验室监测仅准确识别出 29%和 3%的旅行史。可能需要更具结构化的数据收集表格和员工培训来解决这一问题。

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