中鼻甲的解剖变异对鼻中隔偏曲或鼻窦炎有影响吗？
Do anatomic variations of the middle turbinate have an effect on nasal septal deviation or paranasal sinusitis?
作者信息
Cho Jae Hoon, Park Mun-Su, Chung Yong Soo, Hong Seok-Chan, Kwon Kui Hyang, Kim Jin Kook
机构信息
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
出版信息
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2011 Sep;120(9):569-74. doi: 10.1177/000348941112000903.
OBJECTIVES
We evaluated the relationship between 1) anatomic variations of the middle turbinate and bony septal deviations and 2) chronic sinusitis.
METHODS
We compared 73 computed tomographic scans of healthy control patients with 461 scans performed for evaluation of nasal symptoms. Paranasal sinusitis was identified. We recorded the incidences of anatomic variation of the middle turbinate and of bony septal deviation.
RESULTS
The incidences of anatomic variation of the middle turbinate and of bony septal deviation were not significantly different between the control group and the symptomatic group. Anatomic variation of the middle turbinate was related to contralateral septal deviation. There was no statistical relationship between bony septal deviation or middle turbinate variation and sinusitis.
CONCLUSIONS
Anatomic variations of the middle turbinate have an effect on bony septal deviations to the contralateral side. However, middle turbinate variations and bony septal deviation are not associated with chronic sinusitis.
目的
我们评估了1）中鼻甲的解剖变异与骨性鼻中隔偏曲之间的关系，以及2）慢性鼻窦炎与上述两者的关系。
方法
我们将73例健康对照患者的计算机断层扫描与461例因评估鼻部症状而进行扫描的患者进行了比较。确定了鼻旁窦炎。我们记录了中鼻甲解剖变异和骨性鼻中隔偏曲的发生率。
结果
对照组和有症状组中鼻甲解剖变异和骨性鼻中隔偏曲的发生率无显著差异。中鼻甲的解剖变异与对侧鼻中隔偏曲有关。骨性鼻中隔偏曲或中鼻甲变异与鼻窦炎之间无统计学关系。
结论
中鼻甲的解剖变异对对侧骨性鼻中隔偏曲有影响。然而，中鼻甲变异和骨性鼻中隔偏曲与慢性鼻窦炎无关。
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