Hsu Ya-Wen, Johnson C Anderson, Chou Chih-Ping, Unger Jennifer B, Sun Ping, Xie Bin, Palmer Paula H, Gallaher Peggy E, Spruijt-Metz Donna
University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Institute for Prevention Research, Alhambra, CA, USA.
Am J Health Behav. 2011 Jul;35(4):496-506. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.35.4.11.
To examine the odds of overweight and related correlates in Chinese adolescents.
Cross-sectional study in 9023 adolescents.
Chinese youth were more likely to be overweight if they spent more time being sedentary; slept <7 hours/night; were male; were younger; participated more in vigorous physical activity; and had higher levels of parental education, a higher frequency of vegetable intake, and a lower frequency of sweet/fast food intake.
Overweight-related correlates seem to play different roles in the Chinese culture than in Western cultures. This may be due to culture-specific perceptions and changes in lifestyle accompanying socioeconomic transitions.
研究中国青少年超重及相关影响因素的几率。
对9023名青少年进行横断面研究。
如果中国青少年久坐时间更长、每晚睡眠不足7小时、为男性、年龄较小、更多地参与剧烈体育活动、父母受教育程度较高、蔬菜摄入频率较高且甜食/快餐摄入频率较低，那么他们超重的可能性更大。
与超重相关的影响因素在中国文化中似乎比在西方文化中发挥着不同的作用。这可能是由于特定文化观念以及社会经济转型带来的生活方式变化所致。
