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格雷纳姆斯研究的 25 年

A quarter century of granzymes.

机构信息

Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Cell Death Differ. 2012 Jan;19(1):28-35. doi: 10.1038/cdd.2011.153. Epub 2011 Nov 4.

DOI:10.1038/cdd.2011.153
PMID:22052191
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3252830/
Abstract

Granzymes (Grs) were discovered just over a quarter century ago. They are produced by cytotoxic T cells and natural killer cells and are released upon interaction with target cells. Intensive biochemical, genetic, and biological studies have been performed in order to study their roles in immunity and inflammation. This review summarizes research on the family of Grs.

摘要

颗粒酶(Grs)是在四分之一个多世纪前被发现的。它们由细胞毒性 T 细胞和自然杀伤细胞产生,并在与靶细胞相互作用时释放。为了研究它们在免疫和炎症中的作用,已经进行了大量的生化、遗传和生物学研究。本文综述了 Grs 家族的研究进展。

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A quarter century of granzymes.格雷纳姆斯研究的 25 年
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本文引用的文献

1
Human and mouse granzyme M display divergent and species-specific substrate specificities.人类和鼠源颗粒酶 M 显示出不同的、物种特异性的底物特异性。
Biochem J. 2011 Aug 1;437(3):431-42. doi: 10.1042/BJ20110210.
2
Mouse granzyme K has pro-inflammatory potential.鼠颗粒酶 K 具有促炎潜能。
Cell Death Differ. 2011 Jul;18(7):1112-9. doi: 10.1038/cdd.2011.5. Epub 2011 Feb 11.
3
Intracellular versus extracellular granzyme B in immunity and disease: challenging the dogma.免疫与疾病中细胞内与细胞外颗粒酶B:挑战传统观念
Lab Invest. 2009 Nov;89(11):1195-220. doi: 10.1038/labinvest.2009.91. Epub 2009 Sep 21.
4
Granzyme F induces a novel death pathway characterized by Bid-independent cytochrome c release without caspase activation.颗粒酶 F 诱导一种新型的死亡途径,其特征是Bid 依赖性细胞色素 c 释放而无半胱天冬酶激活。
Cell Death Differ. 2009 Dec;16(12):1694-706. doi: 10.1038/cdd.2009.101. Epub 2009 Jul 31.
5
The cytotoxic T lymphocyte protease granzyme A cleaves and inactivates poly(adenosine 5'-diphosphate-ribose) polymerase-1.细胞毒性T淋巴细胞蛋白酶颗粒酶A可切割并使聚(腺苷5'-二磷酸核糖)聚合酶-1失活。
Blood. 2009 Aug 6;114(6):1205-16. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-12-195768. Epub 2009 Jun 8.
6
Ignition of p53 bomb sensitizes tumor cells to granzyme K-mediated cytolysis.p53炸弹的激活使肿瘤细胞对颗粒酶K介导的细胞溶解敏感。
J Immunol. 2009 Feb 15;182(4):2152-9. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0802307.
7
Nucleophosmin is cleaved and inactivated by the cytotoxic granule protease granzyme M during natural killer cell-mediated killing.在自然杀伤细胞介导的杀伤过程中,核磷蛋白被细胞毒性颗粒蛋白酶颗粒酶M切割并失活。
J Biol Chem. 2009 Feb 20;284(8):5137-47. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M807913200. Epub 2008 Dec 22.
8
Active and zymogen forms of granzyme B are constitutively released from cytotoxic lymphocytes in the absence of target cell engagement.在没有靶细胞接触的情况下,颗粒酶B的活性形式和酶原形式会持续从细胞毒性淋巴细胞中释放出来。
Immunol Cell Biol. 2009 Mar-Apr;87(3):249-54. doi: 10.1038/icb.2008.98. Epub 2008 Dec 16.
9
Cleavage of La protein by granzyme H induces cytoplasmic translocation and interferes with La-mediated HCV-IRES translational activity.颗粒酶H对La蛋白的切割诱导其向细胞质转位,并干扰La介导的丙型肝炎病毒内部核糖体进入位点(HCV-IRES)的翻译活性。
Cell Death Differ. 2009 Feb;16(2):340-8. doi: 10.1038/cdd.2008.165. Epub 2008 Nov 28.
10
Human and mouse granzyme A induce a proinflammatory cytokine response.人和小鼠颗粒酶A可诱导促炎细胞因子反应。
Immunity. 2008 Nov 14;29(5):720-33. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2008.08.014. Epub 2008 Oct 23.