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通过超快时间分辨紫外可见和红外光谱研究 1,2,3-噻二唑的光化学早期事件。

Early events in the photochemistry of 1,2,3-thiadiazole studied by ultrafast time-resolved UV-vis and IR spectroscopies.

机构信息

Quantum Electronics Laboratory, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2011 Dec 22;115(50):14300-5. doi: 10.1021/jp2055238. Epub 2011 Nov 23.

DOI:10.1021/jp2055238
PMID:22054095
Abstract

Photochemistry of 4-methyl-5-carboethoxy-1,2,3-thiadiazole (MCT) in solution was studied at room temperature using UV-vis and IR transient absorption spectroscopies (λ(ex) = 266 nm). Three deactivation pathways are discussed: thiirene formation, thioketene generation, and the internal conversion by repopulating MCT in the ground state. Ultrafast techniques show a very fast rise (<0.4 ps) of thiirene species in acetonitrile, possibly as a result of a rearrangement in the singlet excited state of MCT in concert with molecular nitrogen extrusion. The remarkable stability of thiirene in solution on a millisecond time scale is limited by the process of dimerization (thiirene-thiirene, thiirene-thioketene). NMR analysis permitted identification of stable photoproducts as 1,3-dithietane, 1,3-dithiole, and thiophene derivatives.

摘要

在室温下使用紫外可见和红外瞬态吸收光谱(λ(ex)= 266nm)研究了 4-甲基-5-羧酸乙酯-1,2,3-噻二唑(MCT)在溶液中的光化学。讨论了三种失活途径:硫烯形成、硫酮生成以及通过重新填充基态中的 MCT 进行内部转化。超快技术显示在乙腈中硫烯物种的快速上升(<0.4ps),可能是由于 MCT 在单重激发态中与分子氮的协同排出的重排。在毫秒时间尺度上,溶液中硫烯的显著稳定性受到二聚化过程(硫烯-硫烯、硫烯-硫酮)的限制。NMR 分析允许鉴定稳定的光产物为 1,3-二噻烷、1,3-二噻吩和噻吩衍生物。

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