Gill C O
Meat Industry Research Institute of New Zealand (Inc.), PO Box 617, Hamilton, New Zealand.
Meat Sci. 1988;22(1):65-71. doi: 10.1016/0309-1740(88)90027-7.
The solubility of CO(2) in muscle tissue of pH 5·5 at 0°C was approximately 960 ml at STP/kg of tissue. The solubility increased with increasing tissue pH by 360 ml/kg for each pH unit. The solubility decreased with increasing temperature by 19 ml/kg for each °C rise. Solubilities in beef, pork and lamb muscle tissue were comparable. The solubility of CO(2) in fat tissues initially increased as the temperature was raised above 0°C, but then declined at higher temperatures, with the temperature of peak solubility and the solubility curves being markedly different for fat tissue from the three species.
在0°C时,pH值为5.5的肌肉组织中二氧化碳的溶解度在标准温度和压力下约为960毫升/千克组织。溶解度随组织pH值的升高而增加,每升高一个pH单位,溶解度增加360毫升/千克。溶解度随温度升高而降低,每升高1°C,溶解度降低19毫升/千克。牛肉、猪肉和羊肉肌肉组织中的溶解度相当。二氧化碳在脂肪组织中的溶解度最初随温度升高至0°C以上而增加,但在较高温度下则下降,三种物种脂肪组织的溶解度峰值温度和溶解度曲线明显不同。