Shoja Mohammadali M, Loukas Marios, Tubbs R Shane, D'Antoni Anthony, DiLandro Anthony, Curé Joel K
Neuroscience Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Golgasht Ave., Tabriz, Iran.
Surg Radiol Anat. 2012 Apr;34(3):285-8. doi: 10.1007/s00276-011-0891-x. Epub 2011 Nov 6.
The aberrant origin of the cerebellar arteries from anterior cerebral circulation is a quite rare vascular variation. Herein, we report a 52-year-old white female with angiographically occult subarachnoid hemorrhage. Left superior and anterior inferior cerebellar arteries were not detected. An aberrant cerebellar artery was noted to arise from the left cavernous internal carotid artery and terminated in the distribution of the ipsilateral superior and anterior inferior cerebellar arteries. This variant artery might likely have resulted from an abnormal regression of fetal anterior-to-posterior circulation connections, and may represent a fetal-type cerebellar artery. A review of the anatomy and clinical significance of the variant is presented.
小脑动脉起源于大脑前循环是一种非常罕见的血管变异。在此,我们报告一名52岁白人女性,其血管造影显示隐匿性蛛网膜下腔出血。未检测到左侧小脑上动脉和小脑前下动脉。发现一条异常的小脑动脉起源于左侧海绵窦段颈内动脉,并在同侧小脑上动脉和小脑前下动脉的分布区域内终末。这条变异动脉可能是由于胎儿前后循环连接的异常退化所致,可能代表一条胎儿型小脑动脉。本文对该变异的解剖结构和临床意义进行了综述。