Rogov I A, Kovalev Y I, Tokaev E S, Tokeev A A
Moscow Institute for Applied Biotechnology, 109818, Moscow, Talalikhin Street 33, USSR.
Meat Sci. 1992;31(2):147-53. doi: 10.1016/0309-1740(92)90034-2. Epub 2003 Oct 2.
Experiments with growing rats have been carried out to determine the specific changes in the biological value of finely minced meat following an increase in the total ratio of collagen from 6·1% to 21·2% of the total proteins. It has been established that within the above range the biological value and net protein utilization tended to drop, the difference being statistically insignificant. At the same time, an increase in the collagen content to 14·5% did not reduce the efficiency of tissue protein biosynthesis. It has been demonstrated that the above differences in the biological value for humans and rats are due to their varied requirements for protein composition. Therefore, the results obtained do not contradict the conclusion favouring a positive effect of a 15-20% increase in the total ratio of collagen on the efficiency of utilizing meat proteins for the human body's biosynthesis.
已对生长中的大鼠进行实验,以确定在胶原蛋白占总蛋白质的比例从6.1%增加到21.2%时,精细切碎的肉的生物学价值的具体变化。已确定,在上述范围内,生物学价值和净蛋白质利用率趋于下降,差异无统计学意义。同时,胶原蛋白含量增加到14.5%时,并未降低组织蛋白质生物合成的效率。已证明,人类和大鼠在生物学价值上的上述差异是由于它们对蛋白质组成的需求不同。因此,所获得的结果并不与支持胶原蛋白总比例增加15 - 20%对人体生物合成中肉类蛋白质利用效率有积极影响的结论相矛盾。