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钝性闭合性创伤后小儿纽扣指畸形

Pediatric boutonniere deformity after blunt closed traumatic injury.

作者信息

Izadpanah Arash, Izadpanah Ali, Sinno Hani, Williams Bruce

机构信息

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, McGill University, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Pediatr Emerg Care. 2011 Nov;27(11):1069-71. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e3182360637.

Abstract

The boutonniere deformity (BD) is a well-described condition in hand surgery. Treatment of acute traumatic BD includes splinting of the proximal interphalangeal joint in extension for 4 to 5 weeks, which often leads to acceptable results. However, the chronic BD is more problematic and often requires surgical intervention with poor functional outcomes. Boutonniere deformity is extremely rare in the pediatric population. We present the case of a 9-year-old girl who presented to the emergency department with an acute traumatic BD after a fall. Being an uncommon entity in this patient population, the patient was referred to the plastic surgery clinic and was subsequently treated appropriately with splinting, resulting in favorable results as early as 4 weeks. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of BD in the pediatric patient population. Recognition and timely management of BD in a pediatric patient should not be overlooked to obtain favorable results.

摘要

纽扣指畸形(BD)在手外科领域是一种已被充分描述的病症。急性创伤性BD的治疗方法包括将近端指间关节伸直位夹板固定4至5周,这种方法通常能取得可接受的效果。然而,慢性BD问题更多,常常需要手术干预,但其功能预后较差。纽扣指畸形在儿童群体中极为罕见。我们报告了一例9岁女孩的病例,她在跌倒后因急性创伤性BD就诊于急诊科。鉴于在该患者群体中这是一种罕见病症,该患者被转诊至整形门诊,随后通过夹板固定得到了恰当治疗,早在4周时就取得了良好效果。据我们所知,这是儿科患者群体中首例报告的BD病例。为了获得良好效果,儿科患者中BD的识别和及时处理不应被忽视。

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