German D N, Habenicht D J, Futcher W G
Riverwood Center, Benton Harbor, MI.
Child Abuse Negl. 1990;14(3):429-38. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(90)90014-k.
This research describes the personality and self-concept of the female adolescent incest victim. Subjects were 40 female adolescent incest victims, ages 12 to 18. Each adolescent completed the High School Personality Questionnaire, the Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale, and a brief demographic questionnaire. These incest victims were shy, expedient, guilt-prone, aggressive, realistic, and withdrawn with low drive. Low overall self-concept with less happiness and satisfaction was characteristic. These adolescents also showed more confidence about physical appearance and intellectual and school status than other aspects of self-concept. The psychological profiles of these adolescents show they had accommodated to the abuse and suggest the beginning of an orientation of learned helplessness.
本研究描述了青春期女性乱伦受害者的人格和自我概念。研究对象为40名年龄在12至18岁之间的青春期女性乱伦受害者。每名青少年都完成了《高中人格问卷》《皮尔斯-哈里斯儿童自我概念量表》以及一份简短的人口统计学问卷。这些乱伦受害者害羞、权宜、易内疚、有攻击性、现实且缺乏动力、性格内向。总体自我概念较低,幸福感和满意度较低是其特点。与自我概念的其他方面相比,这些青少年在外表、智力和学业地位方面表现出更多自信。这些青少年的心理特征表明他们已适应了虐待行为,并显示出习得性无助倾向的开端。