Morris C, Heisterkamp N, Hao Q L, Testa J R, Groffen J
Department of Pathology, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, CA.
Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1990;53(4):196-200. doi: 10.1159/000132929.
A novel member of the SRC tyrosine kinase gene family was recently isolated and characterized (Hao et al., 1989). This FES/FPS-related gene, named FER, lacks the transmembrane and extracellular domains which characterize tyrosine kinases with receptor function. Expression of FER in a wide range of cell types indicates a general role in intracellular signalling or differentiation processes. We have now mapped FER to chromosome 5q14----q23 using in situ hybridization techniques and suggest a more precise location within bands 5q21----q22. This region lies adjacent to a complex domain of growth factors and receptors, many involved in regulation of haematopoiesis. FER maps within a critical segment frequently deleted from chromosome 5 in patients with acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndromes and was shown to be deleted in two such patients. It also maps close to the familial polyposis coli locus at 5q22.
最近分离并鉴定出一种SRC酪氨酸激酶基因家族的新成员(郝等人,1989年)。这个与FES/FPS相关的基因,命名为FER,缺乏具有受体功能的酪氨酸激酶所特有的跨膜和细胞外结构域。FER在多种细胞类型中的表达表明它在细胞内信号传导或分化过程中起普遍作用。我们现在使用原位杂交技术将FER定位到染色体5q14----q23,并提出在5q21----q22带内有更精确的定位。该区域毗邻一个复杂的生长因子和受体结构域,其中许多参与造血调控。FER定位于急性髓性白血病或骨髓增生异常综合征患者染色体5上经常缺失的一个关键片段内,并且在两名此类患者中显示该片段缺失。它也定位于5q22处的家族性结肠息肉病基因座附近。