National Initiative for Children's Healthcare Quality, 30 Winter Street, 6th Floor, Boston, MA 02108, USA.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2011 Dec;58(6):1521-41, xii. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2011.09.001.
Policies at many levels may help to shape environments that promote healthy weight and prevent obesity. We present policies to support obesity prevention for young children. We highlight policy Sand environmental systems change examples in the areas of promoting breastfeeding and providing healthy affordable food and information about food in community and child care settings and promoting physical activity in child care and the community. We address the role of the health care system and health care professionals to shape and advocate for policy and environmental systems change and provide resources for pediatric health care professionals to engage in community-based advocacy.
许多层面的政策都有助于营造促进健康体重和预防肥胖的环境。我们提出了支持预防幼儿肥胖的政策。我们重点介绍了在促进母乳喂养以及在社区和儿童保健场所提供健康且价格合理的食品和食品信息、在儿童保健和社区促进身体活动等领域的政策和环境系统改变范例。我们还探讨了医疗保健系统和医疗保健专业人员在制定和倡导政策及环境系统改变方面的作用，并为儿科保健专业人员提供了参与社区宣传的资源。
