Dept. of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012 Jan;41(1):42-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2011.09.018. Epub 2011 Nov 17.
Ekman-Westborg and Julin is a trait that shows multiple macrodontia and multituberculism affecting only the teeth with no other anomalies (E-WJ). The aim of this report is to present a case which appears to manifest all the clinical signs of the E-WJ trait including odontoma formation. A 18-year-old girl with gingival inflammation particularly in the maxillary insicor area was referred to the authors' department. Panoramic, periapical and cephalometric radiographs were examined and complex odontoma associated with unerupted maxillary permanent lateral incisors was revealed. Intraoral examination revealed anterior crossbite, Angle Class III type malocclusion with mandibulary prominence and macrodontia of teeth 37, 12, 11 and 21. The patient was accepted as a new sporadic case of E-WJ. More case reports are needed to elucidate the causes and pathogenesis of this condition.
埃克曼-韦斯特博和朱林是一种特征,表现为多种巨牙症和多尖牙症,仅影响牙齿,无其他异常(EWJ)。本报告的目的是报告一例似乎表现出 EWJ 特征的所有临床征象,包括牙瘤形成。一名 18 岁女孩因牙龈炎症,特别是上颌切牙区域,被转诊至作者科室。检查了全景、根尖和头颅侧位片,发现与上颌恒侧尖牙未萌出相关的复杂牙瘤。口腔检查显示前牙反颌、下颌前突的安氏 III 类错颌畸形和 37、12、11 和 21 牙齿的巨牙症。该患者被确认为 EWJ 的新散发病例。需要更多的病例报告来阐明这种情况的原因和发病机制。