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关节镜下单髁膝关节置换术在髌骨切除术后患者中的应用。

Minimally invasive Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty in a patellectomized patient.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore 169608, Singapore.

出版信息

Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2012 Sep;20(9):1831-3. doi: 10.1007/s00167-011-1787-3. Epub 2011 Nov 20.

Abstract

Patellectomized patients may have less satisfactory clinical outcomes following total knee arthroplasty due to a decreased extensor mechanism efficiency and potential instability. The literature only reports 3 case series of patients who had a previous patellectomy undergoing a Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty (UKA) with mixed results. A Minimally Invasive fixed-bearing UKA was performed in a patellectomized patient with excellent postoperative knee stability and clinical outcomes after 5 years. MIS UKA may be a viable option for patellectomized patients with isolated medial compartment osteoarthritis and no preoperative extensor deficiency or instability. Level of evidence IV.

摘要

髌骨切除术后的患者在接受全膝关节置换术后可能会有较差的临床效果,因为伸肌机制的效率降低,且存在潜在的不稳定。文献仅报道了 3 例髌骨切除术后患者行单髁膝关节置换术(UKA)的病例系列研究,结果不一。我们对 1 例髌骨切除术后患者行微创固定平台 UKA,术后 5 年膝关节稳定性和临床效果良好。对于单纯内侧间室骨关节炎且无术前伸肌缺陷或不稳定的髌骨切除术后患者,MIS UKA 可能是一种可行的选择。证据等级 IV。

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