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使用聚丙烯腈和β-环糊精制备并分散有银纳米颗粒的碳纳米纤维复合材料及其电化学性能

Preparation and electrochemical properties of carbon nanofiber composite dispersed with silver nanoparticles using polyacrylonitrile and beta-cyclodextrin.

作者信息

Kim Bo-Hye, Yang Kap Seung, Woo Hee-Gweon

机构信息

Alan G. MacDiarmid Energy Research Institute, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, Korea.

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2011 Aug;11(8):7193-7. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2011.4796.

DOI:10.1166/jnn.2011.4796
PMID:22103155
Abstract

A simple one-step method was used for preparing the beta-cyclodextrin/polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers deposited with silver nanoparticles by electrospinning and followed by the reduction of the Ag+ ions. The nano-composite fibers were stabilized at 280 degrees C in air and activated at 800 degrees C for 1 h in steam/N2. The structures of nano-composite fibers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). The electrochemical behaviors of the composite of carbon nano-fibers were investigated by cyclic voltammetry and charge/discharge tests.

摘要

采用一种简单的一步法,通过静电纺丝制备负载银纳米颗粒的β-环糊精/聚丙烯腈(PAN)纳米纤维,随后还原Ag+离子。将纳米复合纤维在空气中280℃下进行稳定化处理,并在蒸汽/N2中800℃下活化1小时。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱和X射线衍射分析(XRD)对纳米复合纤维的结构进行表征。通过循环伏安法和充/放电测试研究了碳纳米纤维复合材料的电化学行为。

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