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优化用于紫外线可调式人工晶状体的常数。

Optimized constants for an ultraviolet light-adjustable intraocular lens.

机构信息

Center for Vision Science, Ruhr University Eye Clinic, Bochum, Bad Hersfeld, Germany.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 Dec;37(12):2101-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.06.023.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To determine the accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculations and to suggest adjusted constants for implantation of ultraviolet light-adjustable IOLs.

SETTING

Center for Vision Science, Ruhr University Eye Clinic, Bochum, Germany.

DESIGN

Cohort study.

METHODS

Eyes with a visually significant cataract that had phacoemulsification with implantation of a light-adjustable IOL were evaluated. IOLMaster measurements were performed before phacoemulsification and IOL implantation and 4 weeks after surgery before the first adjustment of the IOL. The difference in the expected refraction and estimation error was studied.

RESULTS

The study evaluated 125 eyes. Using the surgical constants provided by the manufacturer of the light-adjustable IOL, the SRK/T formula gave a more hyperopic refraction than the Hoffer Q and Holladay 1 formulas. The mean error of prediction was 0.93 diopter (D) ± 0.69 (SD), 0.91 ± 0.63 D, and 0.86 ± 0.65 D, respectively. The corresponding mean absolute error of prediction was 0.98 ± 0.61 D, 0.93 ± 0.61 D, and 0.90 ± 0.59 D, respectively. With optimized constants for the formulas, the mean error of prediction was 0.00 ± 0.63 D for Hoffer Q, 0.00 ± 0.64 D for Holladay 1, and 0.00 ± 0.66 D for SRK/T.

CONCLUSION

The expected refraction after phacoemulsification and implantation of a light-adjustable IOL toward the hyperopic side of the desired refraction could be considered when using the optimized constants for all formulas.

摘要

目的

确定人工晶状体(IOL)屈光力计算的准确性,并为植入紫外线可调人工晶状体提出调整常数。

地点

德国波鸿鲁尔大学眼科中心视觉科学中心。

设计

队列研究。

方法

评估行超声乳化白内障吸除术并植入光调节型人工晶状体的具有明显视觉白内障的眼。在超声乳化白内障吸除术和人工晶状体植入术前以及术后 4 周进行 IOLMaster 测量,此时是第一次调整人工晶状体之前。研究了预期屈光度与估计误差的差异。

结果

该研究共评估了 125 只眼。使用光调节型人工晶状体制造商提供的手术常数,SRK/T 公式给出的预测值比 Hoffer Q 和 Holladay 1 公式更远视。预测误差的平均值分别为 0.93 屈光度(D)±0.69(SD)、0.91 ±0.63 D 和 0.86 ±0.65 D。相应的预测误差绝对值平均值分别为 0.98 ±0.61 D、0.93 ±0.61 D 和 0.90 ±0.59 D。使用公式的优化常数,Hoffer Q 的预测误差平均值为 0.00 ±0.63 D,Holladay 1 为 0.00 ±0.64 D,SRK/T 为 0.00 ±0.66 D。

结论

当使用所有公式的优化常数时,可以考虑超声乳化白内障吸除术和植入光调节型人工晶状体后预期屈光度向所需屈光度的远视侧。

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