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Blowout fractures: surgical outcome in relation to age, time of intervention, and other preoperative risk factors.

作者信息

Amrith Shantha, Almousa Radwan, Wong Wan Ling, Sundar Gangadhara

出版信息

Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2010 Sep;3(3):131-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1262955.

DOI:10.1055/s-0030-1262955
PMID:22110828
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3052684/
Abstract

We sought to describe outcome of surgical repair in patients presenting with orbital blowout fractures. This noncomparative, retrospective, consecutive case series reviewed the case notes of 63 consecutive patients who underwent surgery for a blowout fracture between November 1992 and March 2005. Risk factors for motility outcome as well as presence of enophthalmos after surgery were analyzed. Children had earlier surgery than adults (p < 001) and tended to have better motility outcome than adults. Surgery performed within the first week showed a trend for better outcome, but this was not statistically significant (p = 0.231). Assault had the best motility outcome, compared with other modes of trauma. Patients with worse preoperative motility had better outcome (p < 0.001). Enophthalmos improved significantly after surgery (p < 001). Children as compared with adults and surgery performed within the first week tended to have better motility outcome, but this was not statistically significant.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Correlation between ocular motility and evaluation of computed tomography in orbital blowout fracture.眼眶爆裂性骨折中眼球运动与计算机断层扫描评估的相关性
Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Dec;142(6):1019-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2006.06.054.
2
Orbital imaging demonstrates occult blow out fracture in complex strabismus.眼眶成像显示复杂斜视中的隐匿性爆裂骨折。
J AAPOS. 2004 Jun;8(3):264-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2004.01.011.
3
Blow-out fracture of the orbit; mechanism and correction of internal orbital fracture.眼眶爆裂性骨折;眶内骨折的机制与整复
Am J Ophthalmol. 1957 Dec;44(6):733-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(76)90774-1.
4
Clinical recommendations for repair of isolated orbital floor fractures: an evidence-based analysis.单纯眶底骨折修复的临床建议:循证分析
Ophthalmology. 2002 Jul;109(7):1207-10; discussion 1210-1; quiz 1212-3. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(02)01057-6.
5
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Orbit. 2002 Mar;21(1):27-33. doi: 10.1076/orbi.21.1.27.2598.
6
The diagnosis and management of orbital blowout fractures: update 2001.眼眶爆裂性骨折的诊断与处理:2001年更新
Am J Emerg Med. 2001 Mar;19(2):147-54. doi: 10.1053/ajem.2001.21315.
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Arch Ophthalmol. 1998 Jul;116(7):955-6.