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土耳其助产士对补充替代医学的使用和态度。

Use of and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicine among midwives in Turkey.

机构信息

Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun School of Nursing, Samsun, Turkey.

出版信息

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2012 Feb;160(2):131-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2011.10.006. Epub 2011 Nov 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2011.10.006
PMID:22112585
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of the study was to evaluate the use of and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among midwives in Turkey.

STUDY DESIGN

Information was requested from 129 midwives at family health centers in Samsun concerning their suggestions for the use of complementary and alternative medicine for pregnant women.

RESULTS

58.9% of the midwives in this study had suggested CAM methods to pregnant women. It was found that, among CAM methods, the midwives studied made use of herbal treatment, diets and exercises the most (32.6%, 27.9% and 28.7%, respectively) and acupuncture, relaxation techniques and fast walking the least (1.6%, 6.2%, and 7.0%, respectively). It was found that the CAM method most suggested by the midwives studied was herbal therapy, and this therapy was suggested for nausea-vomiting, anemia, gastralgic complaints, constipation, sore throat, insomnia, hypertension, sinusitis, cough, the common cold, stress, hemorrhoids and asthenia-fatigue.

CONCLUSION

Complementary and alternative medicine, especially herbal therapy, is commonly suggested to pregnant women by those midwives studied in Samsun.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估土耳其助产士对补充和替代医学(CAM)的使用和态度。

研究设计

在萨姆松的家庭健康中心,向 129 名助产士询问了他们对孕妇使用补充和替代医学的建议。

结果

本研究中 58.9%的助产士曾向孕妇建议使用 CAM 方法。研究发现,在 CAM 方法中,助产士最常使用草药治疗、饮食和运动(分别为 32.6%、27.9%和 28.7%),而针灸、放松技术和快走最少(分别为 1.6%、6.2%和 7.0%)。研究发现,助产士最常建议的 CAM 方法是草药疗法,用于治疗恶心呕吐、贫血、胃痛、便秘、喉咙痛、失眠、高血压、鼻窦炎、咳嗽、普通感冒、压力、痔疮和虚弱疲劳。

结论

补充和替代医学,特别是草药疗法,在萨姆松被研究的助产士中经常被建议用于孕妇。

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引用本文的文献

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Complementary and Alternative Medicines Use during Pregnancy: A Systematic Review of Pregnant Women and Healthcare Professional Views and Experiences.孕期补充和替代药物的使用:对孕妇和医疗保健专业人员观点与经验的系统评价。
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:205639. doi: 10.1155/2013/205639. Epub 2013 Sep 30.
2
Knowledge and attitudes towards complementary and alternative medicine among medical students in Turkey.土耳其医学生对补充和替代医学的知识和态度。
BMC Complement Altern Med. 2012 Aug 3;12:115. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-12-115.