F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, pRED, Pharma Research & Early Development, Basel, Switzerland.
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2012 Mar;59(3):288-97. doi: 10.1097/FJC.0b013e3182411e67.
Aleglitazar is a dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-α/γ agonist in clinical development, designed to offer a balanced activation of PPAR-α and PPAR-γ. A phase 2 trial has demonstrated improvements in dyslipidemia and glycemic control and reduction of cardiovascular risk markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with aleglitazar. This study evaluated whether supratherapeutic doses of aleglitazar affect cardiac repolarization, as detected by changes in the QT interval.Healthy subjects were randomized to receive single oral doses of placebo, 300 μg aleglitazar, 3000 μg aleglitazar, and 400 mg moxifloxacin, in 1 of 4 sequences. Triplicate 12-lead electrocardiogram measurements were recorded predose and regularly (0.75-72 hours) after each treatment. The primary outcome was measurement of QT interval using a study-specific correction factor for heart rate.Administration of aleglitazar (300 μg and 3000 μg) did not cause any significant QT prolongation and after aleglitazar treatment any mean increases from placebo were <5 msec, at all time points. There was a trend for aleglitazar to cause a small dose-dependent decrease in QT interval using a study-specific correction factor for heart rate. The incidence of adverse events was similar with aleglitazar (18%-20%) and placebo (26%).Single supratherapeutic doses of aleglitazar are not associated with prolongation of the QT interval corrected for heart rate.
阿格列扎替是一种临床开发中的双重过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体(PPAR)-α/γ激动剂,旨在实现 PPAR-α 和 PPAR-γ 的平衡激活。一项 2 期试验表明,在 2 型糖尿病患者中,阿格列扎替治疗可改善血脂异常和血糖控制,并降低心血管风险标志物。本研究评估了超治疗剂量的阿格列扎替是否会影响心脏复极,如 QT 间期变化所检测到的。
健康受试者被随机分为 4 个序列中的 1 个,接受单次口服安慰剂、300μg 阿格列扎替、3000μg 阿格列扎替和 400mg 莫西沙星。在每个治疗前后,进行了 3 次 12 导联心电图测量。主要终点是使用心率特异性校正因子测量 QT 间期。
阿格列扎替(300μg 和 3000μg)给药不会导致任何明显的 QT 延长,并且在阿格列扎替治疗后,任何与安慰剂相比的平均增加都<5msec,在所有时间点。使用心率特异性校正因子,阿格列扎替有导致 QT 间期轻微剂量依赖性降低的趋势。阿格列扎替(18%-20%)和安慰剂(26%)的不良反应发生率相似。
单次超治疗剂量的阿格列扎替不会导致心率校正后的 QT 间期延长。