Hugdahl K, Andersson L, Asbjørnsen A, Dalen K
Department of Somatic Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway.
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1990 Aug;12(4):539-48. doi: 10.1080/01688639008401000.
Righthanded and lefthanded 7-year-old children (both boys and girls) were compared for dichotic listening performance under free report and forced attention conditions. Previous findings from our laboratory have shown that, while adults reverse the right ear advantage (REA) during the forced-left condition, children do not. Since the finding in children was unexpected, the first aim of the present study was to replicate our previous results. A second aim was to include lefthanded children with the hypothesis that they should more easily revert to a LEA, because of less homogeneous lateralization. The results essentially replicated our previous findings, during all three recall conditions. No sex differences were observed, and both handedness groups showed the same overall response pattern.
对右利手和左利手的7岁儿童(包括男孩和女孩)在自由报告和强制注意条件下的双耳分听表现进行了比较。我们实验室之前的研究结果表明,虽然成年人在强制转向左耳的条件下会逆转右耳优势(REA),但儿童不会。由于儿童的这一发现出乎意料,本研究的首要目标是重复我们之前的结果。第二个目标是纳入左利手儿童,假设由于他们的大脑半球优势化程度较低,应该更容易恢复为左耳优势(LEA)。在所有三种回忆条件下,结果基本上重复了我们之前的发现。未观察到性别差异,两个利手组表现出相同的总体反应模式。