Chakrabarti Nandini, Sarma Nilendu, Chattopadhyay Chandan, Chowdhuri Atanu Roy, Das Chanchal, Pal Salil K
Department of Medicine, NRS Medical College, Kolkata, India.
Indian J Dermatol. 2011 Sep-Oct;56(5):594-6. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.87167.
Dyskeratosis congenita (DC) is a rare disease characterized by hyperpigmentation, nail dystrophy and mucous membrane abnormality. Commonly occurring in males, the patients die young usually due to bone marrow suppression. Malignancies of various descriptions have been reported in this disease, the commonest being solid tumors of head/neck (squamous cell carcinoma). We report the case of a female patient with DC, who presented to us with severe wasting and primary amenorrhea and died of carcinoma stomach in our hospital 3 weeks later.
先天性角化不良(DC)是一种罕见疾病,其特征为色素沉着、指甲营养不良和黏膜异常。该病常见于男性,患者通常因骨髓抑制而过早死亡。已有报道称该疾病会出现各种类型的恶性肿瘤,最常见的是头颈部实体瘤(鳞状细胞癌)。我们报告了一例患有DC的女性患者,她因严重消瘦和原发性闭经前来就诊,3周后在我院死于胃癌。