Palekar L D, Coffin D L
Environ Health Perspect. 1979 Jun;30:171-2. doi: 10.1289/ehp.7930171.
Oil derived from oil shale deposits is known to contain many organic complexes. The formation of carcinogenic hydrocarbons is temperature-dependent and is associated with retorting of the oil. Furthermore, oil shale is a rich source of inorganic elements such as the metals. Biological studies have demonstrated that concentrated extract of tars from combustion of shale oil are carcingenic to the skin of mice. The purpose of the current project is to evaluate the potential carcinogenic hazard from inhalation of retort and combustion effluents for man. These studies will be carried out in pathogen-free rats by intratracheal instillation with and without added factors such supplemental particles and known carcinogens as interactants.
已知从油页岩矿床中提取的油含有许多有机复合物。致癌碳氢化合物的形成取决于温度,并且与油的干馏有关。此外,油页岩是金属等无机元素的丰富来源。生物学研究表明,页岩油燃烧产生的焦油浓缩提取物对小鼠皮肤具有致癌性。当前项目的目的是评估人类吸入干馏和燃烧废气可能产生的致癌危害。这些研究将在无病原体的大鼠中进行,通过气管内滴注,添加或不添加诸如补充颗粒和已知致癌物作为相互作用剂等因素。