Sampaio F J, Ambrósio J D
Departamento de Anatomia, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brésil.
J Urol (Paris). 1990;96(3):129-31.
The renal length growth was studied in 240 specimens taken from 120 staged human fetuses (74 males and 46 females). The gestational age of the fetuses ranged between 10 and 36 weeks postconception. The kidneys were measured for greatest length and the data correlated to fetal foot length by using the allometric method (Y = bXk). Equations and growth curves for males, females and whole sample are presented. The renal length grows with greater velocity in early gestation. These was no growth difference between left and right kidneys. During the third trimester, males fetuses presented renal length significantly greater than females. This study has practical utility in the quantitative determination of renal anomalies.
对取自120例不同发育阶段人类胎儿(74例男性和46例女性)的240个标本进行了肾脏长度生长情况的研究。胎儿的孕龄在受精后10至36周之间。测量了肾脏的最大长度,并通过异速生长法(Y = bXk)将数据与胎儿足长相关联。给出了男性、女性及整个样本的方程和生长曲线。妊娠早期肾脏长度增长速度更快。左右肾之间没有生长差异。在妊娠晚期,男性胎儿的肾脏长度显著大于女性。本研究在肾脏异常的定量测定方面具有实际应用价值。