Division of Molecular and Developmental Biology, National Institute of Genetics, Department of Genetics, Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Mishima, Shizuoka, Japan.
Dev Dyn. 2012 Feb;241(2):327-32. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.22781. Epub 2011 Nov 29.
The developing nervous system consists of a variety of cell types. Animal models that allow the visualization of specific classes of neurons are crucial for the study of neuronal networks.
We performed an enhancer trap screening in zebrafish and generated a collection of transgenic lines that expressed GFP in a spatially and temporally restricted manner. Among the fish generated, we identified an insertion of the enhancer trap construct in the vicinity of the mnr2b/hlxb9lb gene encoding the mnx class of homeodomain transcription factor. The insertion gave rise to GFP expression predominantly in spinal motor neurons and abducens motor neurons. During embryogenesis, GFP expression was also detected in endodermal and mesodermal tissues, where mnr2b is known to be expressed.
These results show that the enhancer trap construct recapitulated the expression pattern of the mnr2b gene and this transgenic line should be useful for the visualization of the spinal and abducens motor neurons in the developing nervous system.
发育中的神经系统由多种细胞类型组成。能够可视化特定神经元类别的动物模型对于研究神经元网络至关重要。
我们在斑马鱼中进行了增强子陷阱筛选,并生成了一组以时空限制方式表达 GFP 的转基因系。在所生成的鱼类中,我们鉴定出一个增强子陷阱构建体的插入位于编码 mnx 类同源域转录因子的 mnr2b/hlxb9lb 基因附近。该插入导致 GFP 主要在脊髓运动神经元和展神经运动神经元中表达。在胚胎发生过程中,GFP 表达也在已知表达 mnr2b 的内胚层和中胚层组织中检测到。
这些结果表明,增强子陷阱构建体再现了 mnr2b 基因的表达模式,并且该转基因系应该有助于可视化发育中的神经系统中的脊髓和展神经运动神经元。